0109
Keywords
German strategy, military operations, operations planning, Operation Torch, strategy, predicting enemy intentions, assessing enemy strength, military strength, Eastern Front, Western Front, military objectives, German army, troop movements, military dispositions, German air force, air power, invasion preparations, colonies, empire, Desert War, amphibious operations, combined operations, Spanish neutrality, German-Spanish relations, Battle of the Atlantic, German U-boats, submarines, German navy, Portuguese neutrality, Axis powers, Turkish neutrality, neutrality, diplomacy, German foreign policy, Allied strategy, invasion threat, Axis strategy, invasion of French North Africa