2. Routes and their capacity. Once the forces required were concentrated it is probable that, owing to the topography of Northern Afghanistan, a preliminary operation would be necessary to occupy the low lying country including Herat and Mazar-i-Sharif. From these bases and from Northern Iran the following routes forward are available:(a) Route Road from Mazar-i-Sharif to Kabul via Doshi and the Jalmesh Gorge. Quality Good except between December and March, but the gradients are steep, and the road narrow across the Hindu Kush.